Murugo
Ibyuma bitandukanye byujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga
Ibyuma rusange bya karubone nibikoresho bisanzwe byicyuma gifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha nibikorwa byingenzi byinganda. Ibyuma rusange bya karubone ni inkoni zicyuma zikoze mubyuma birimo karubone nyinshi, mubisanzwe birimo ibintu bike mubindi bivanga nka manganese, silikoni, sulfure na fosifore. Ifite imashini nziza kandi itunganijwe kandi nikimwe mubikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikorwa byubwubatsi, gukora imashini, ubwubatsi nizindi nganda.
Ibintu nyamukuru biranga ibyuma rusange bya karubone birimo: Ibikoresho byiza byubukanishi: Ibyuma rusange bya karubone bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi birakomeye, kandi birakwiriye gukora ibice bitandukanye hamwe nubukanishi hamwe nibisabwa bikomeye, nka bolts, ibyuma, ibyuma, nibindi. . Kuborohereza gutunganywa: Ibyuma rusange bya karubone bikora neza mugutunganya ubushyuhe nubukonje kandi birashobora gutunganyirizwa mumabari yuburyo butandukanye binyuze muguhimba, gushushanya imbeho, kuzunguruka bishyushye, nibindi kugirango bihuze nibyifuzo bitandukanye byubuhanga.
Imikorere myiza yo gusudira: Inkoni rusange ya karubone irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gusudira, nko gusudira arc, gusudira gazi ikingira, gusudira laser, nibindi, nyuma yo kuvurwa neza, kugirango bikemurwe bikenewe muburyo bwo guhuza no gukora.
Igiciro cyubukungu: Ugereranije nibindi bikoresho bivangwa, ibyuma bya karubone muri rusange bifite ubukungu kandi nibikoresho byatoranijwe mubikorwa byinshi byinganda n’ubwubatsi.
Mubisanzwe, ibyuma bya karubone bishobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: ibyuma bishyushye bishyushye hamwe nibyuma bikonje bikonje ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora nuburyo bwo gutunganya.
Ibyuma bishyushye bishyushye bikozwe mubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hamwe nuburinganire bwa diametre neza, kandi birakwiriye gukora ibikoresho bisaba imbaraga nubukomere; mugihe ibyuma bikonje bikonje bikozwe mugushushanya gukonje, hamwe nubuso bwo hejuru burangiye kandi buringaniye, kandi birakwiriye kubikorwa byubwubatsi hamwe nibisabwa hejuru.
Mubikorwa byubwubatsi, ibyuma rusange bya karubone bikoreshwa kenshi mugukora ibice byubukanishi, ibyuma, ibikoresho, ibisumizi nimbuto, ibikoresho bya shaft, guhuza inkoni, nibindi.; mubikorwa byubwubatsi, ibyuma rusange bya karubone bikoreshwa kenshi mugukora ibyuma byubatswe byubatswe hamwe nibyuma bishimangirwa, umusingi wikirundo, imiterere yinkunga, nibindi. Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gukora imodoka, kubaka ubwato, mu kirere no mubindi bice.
Nkibikoresho byingenzi byibyuma, ibyuma rusange bya karubone birashobora guhuza ibikenerwa ninganda zinyuranye n’inganda zinyuranye binyuze mu gutoranya ibikoresho bitandukanye, ibisobanuro bitandukanye hamwe nubuhanga butandukanye bwo gutunganya, kandi byatanze umusanzu wingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora inganda n’ubwubatsi.