Lehae
Litšepe tse fapaneng tse fihlelang maemo a machaba
Kakaretso ea carbon steel bar ke lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa tšepe tse nang le mefuta e mengata ea tšebeliso le lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tsa indasteri. Lithupa tsa tšepe tse akaretsang tsa k'habone ke lithupa tsa tšepe tse entsoeng ka li-alloys tsa tšepe tse nang le khabone e phahameng, hangata li na le likarolo tse nyane tsa alloy element joalo ka manganese, silicon, sebabole le phosphorus. E na le thepa e ntle ea mochini le ts'ebetso 'me ke e' ngoe ea lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang hangata meahong ea boenjiniere, tlhahiso ea mechini, kaho le liindasteri tse ling.
Likarolo tsa mantlha tsa mehala ea tšepe ea khabone ka kakaretso li kenyelletsa: Thepa e ntle haholo ea mochini: Mekoallo ea tšepe e akaretsang ea khabone e na le matla a phahameng le ho tiea, 'me e loketse ho etsoa ha likarolo tse fapaneng le meaho ea mochini e nang le litlhoko tse thata tsa khatello ea maikutlo, joalo ka liboutu, libere, likere, jj. Bonolo ba ho sebetsa: Litšepe tse akaretsang tsa carbon li sebetsa hantle ha ho chesa le ha ho bata 'me li ka sebetsoa hore e be mekoallo ea libopeho tse fapaneng ka ho forging, ho toroea ho batang, ho bilika ho chesang, joalo-joalo ho ikamahanya le litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa boenjiniere.
Ts'ebetso e ntle ea welding: Lithupa tsa tšepe tse akaretsang tsa khabone li ka kenngoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa welding, joalo ka welding ea arc, welding e sirelelitsoeng ka khase, welding ea laser, joalo-joalo, kamora kalafo e nepahetseng, ho fihlela litlhoko tsa khokahano ea sebopeho le tlhahiso.
Theko ea moruo: Ha e bapisoa le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa alloy, lithupa tsa tšepe tsa k'habone hangata li na le chelete e ngata 'me ke tsona tse ratoang mafapheng a mangata a indasteri le kaho.
Ka kakaretso, mekoallo ea tšepe ea carbon e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e 'meli: litšepe tse chesang tse chesang le litšepe tse huloang ke serame ho latela mekhoa e fapaneng ea tlhahiso le mekhoa ea ho sebetsa.
Lisebelisoa tsa tšepe tse chesang tse chesang hangata li etsoa ka ho kolobisoa ha mocheso o phahameng, o nang le libaka tse boreleli le li-diameter tse nepahetseng, 'me li loketse likarolo tsa tlhahiso tse hlokang matla le boima; ha litšepe tse huleloang ka serame li entsoe ka setšoantšo se batang, se nang le sepakapaka se phahameng le ho nepahala ha sebopeho, 'me li loketse Bakeng sa likopo tsa boenjiniere tse nang le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa holim'a metsi.
Lefapheng la boenjiniere, mekoallo ea tšepe e tloaelehileng ea carbon e atisa ho sebelisoa ho etsa likarolo tsa mechine, li-bearings, gears, bolts le linate, lisebelisoa tsa shaft, lithupa tse kopanyang, joalo-joalo; lebaleng la kaho, mekoallo ea tšepe e akaretsang ea k'habone e atisa ho sebelisoa ho etsa meaho ea konkreite e tsitsitsoeng le meaho ea konkreite e matlafalitsoeng, motheo oa qubu, sebopeho sa ts'ehetso, joalo-joalo Ho feta moo, e boetse e sebelisoa haholo indastering ea likoloi, kaho ea likepe, sefofane le masimo a mang.
Joalo ka thepa ea bohlokoa ea tšepe, mekoallo ea tšepe e akaretsang ea khabone e ka fihlela litlhoko tsa liindasteri tse fapaneng le masimo a boenjiniere ka khetho ea lisebelisoa tse fapaneng, litlhaloso tse fapaneng le mekhoa e fapaneng ea ts'ebetso, 'me e entse tlatsetso ea bohlokoa masimong a tlhahiso ea indasteri le kaho.